Saturday, 2 July 2011

12 babies die at govt hospital, WB CM orders probe

Kolkata, Jun 30 (PTI) Twelve babies died at a state-run hospital here, triggering protests by locals and relatives, which prompted the West Bengal government to order an enquiry into it.

Superintendent of B C Roy Hospital for Children, D Pal told PTI that most of the 12 babies were either pre-mature or suffering from septicemia or low-birth weight problems. The medical institute is considered to be the largest referral paediatric hospital in the eastern region.

"Most of these babies were brought in a moribund stage," he said.

However, unconfirmed sources said 17 babies died at the hospital in the last 48 hours.

"I have come to know that the babies were brought to the hospital at the last stage and that the cause of death was not enteric disease. I have ordered a probe and asked the authorities to submit a report to me," West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, who also holds the health portfolio, told reporters here.

Aggrieved over the deaths, family members and locals barged into the main building of the hospital alleging medical negligence, police said.

The agitators also blocked the hospital road and were later chased away by policemen.

The superintendent also said, "There were some disturbances in the hospital compound in the morning, but the situation is normal now."

Earlier in September 2002, there were protests in the same hospital when 14 children died of broncho-pneumonia and gastro-enteritis.

NASA Envisions Alien Worlds

NASA/JPL-Caltech/R. Hurt (SSC-Caltech)

Out of the Dust, a Planet is Born
In this artist's conception, a possible newfound planet spins through a clearing, detected around the star CoKu Tau 4 by the Spitzer Space Telescope, in a nearby star's dusty, planet-forming disc. The possible planet is theorized to be at least as massive as Jupiter, and may have a similar appearance to what the giant planets in our own solar system looked like billions of years ago.
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon (STScI)
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon (STScI)

Hubble Spots Possible New Moons Around Pluto
The artist's concept above shows the Pluto system from the surface of one of the candidate moons. The other members of the Pluto system are just above the moon's surface. Pluto is the large disk at center, right. Charon, the system's only confirmed moon, is the smaller disk to the right of Pluto. The other candidate moon is the bright dot on Pluto's far left. Click image for full resolution.
ESA/C.Carreau
ESA/C.Carreau

Steaming Hot Planet
This artist's impression shows a gas-giant exoplanet transiting across the face of its star. Infrared analysis by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope of this type of system provided the breakthrough.The planet, HD 189733b, lies 63 light-years away in the constellation Vulpecula. It was discovered in 2005 as it transited its parent star, dimming the star's light by some three percent.
NASA/JPL-Caltech/Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
NASA/JPL-Caltech/Harvard-Smithsonian CfA 

Fantastic Four Galaxies with Planet
This artist's concept shows what the night sky might look like from a hypothetical planet around a star tossed out of an ongoing four-way collision between big galaxies (yellow blobs). NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope spotted this "quadruple merger" of galaxies within a larger cluster of galaxies located nearly 5 billion light-years away.Though the galaxies appear intact, gravitational disturbances have caused them to stretch and twist, flinging billions of stars into space, nearly three times as many stars as are in our Milky Way galaxy. The tossed stars are visible in the large plume emanating from the central, largest galaxy. If any of these stars have planets, their night skies would be filled with the monstrous merger, along with other galaxies in the cluster (smaller, bluish blobs).This cosmic smash-up is the largest known merger between galaxies of a similar size. While three of the galaxies are about the size of our Milky Way galaxy, the fourth (center of image) is three times as big. All four of the galaxies, as well as most other galaxies in the huge cluster, are blob-shaped ellipticals instead of spirals like the Milky Way.Ultimately, in about one hundred million years or so, the four galaxies will unite into one. About half of the stars kicked out during the merger will fall back and join the new galaxy, making it one of the biggest galaxies in the universe.
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon(STScI)
NASA/ESA/G.Bacon(STScI)

Exoplanet HR 8799b
This is an artistic illustration of the giant planet HR 8799b.The planet was first discovered in 2007 at the Gemini North observatory. It was identified in the NICMOS archival data in a follow-up search of NICMOS archival data to see if Hubble had also serendipitously imaged it.The planet is young and hot, at a temperature of 1500 degrees Fahrenheit. It is slightly larger than Jupiter and may be at least seven times more massive. Analysis of the NICMOS data suggests the planet has water vapor in its atmosphere and is only partially cloud covered. It is not known if the planet has rings or moons, but circumplanetary debris is common among the outer planets of our solar system.
NASA/JPL
NASA/JPL

Chemical Soups Around Cool Stars
This artist's conception shows a young, hypothetical planet around a cool star. A soupy mix of potentially life-forming chemicals can be seen pooling around the base of the jagged rocks. Observations from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope hint that planets around cool stars - the so-called M-dwarfs and brown dwarfs that are widespread throughout our galaxy - might possess a different mix of life-forming, or prebiotic, chemicals than our young Earth.
ESA
ESA

Huygens on Titan
In 2005 the robotic Huygens probe landed on Titan, Saturn's enigmatic moon, and sent back the first ever images from beneath Titan's thick cloud layers. This artist's impression is based on those images. In the foreground, sits the car-sized lander that sent back images for more than 90 minutes before running out of battery power. The parachute that slowed Huygen's re-entry is seen in the background, still attached to the lander. Smooth stones, possibly containing water-ice, are strewn about the landscape. Analyses of Huygen's images and data show that Titan's surface today has intriguing similarities to the surface of the early Earth.
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon(STScI)
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon(STScI)

Flaring Red Dwarf Star
This is an artist's concept of a red dwarf star undergoing a powerful eruption, called a stellar flare. A hypothetical planet is in the foreground. Flares are sudden eruptions of heated plasma that occur when the field lines of powerful magnetic fields in a star's atmosphere "reconnect," snapping like a rubber band and releasing vast amounts of energy equivalent to the power of 100 million atomic bombs exploding simultaneously.Studying the light from 215,000 older red dwarfs collected in observations by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, astronomers found 100 stellar flares popping off over the course of a week.
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon(STScI)
NASA/ESA/G. Bacon (STScI)

Super-Hot Planet with Unique Comet-Like Tail
Astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope have confirmed the existence of a baked object that could be called a "cometary planet." The gas giant planet, named HD 209458b, is orbiting so close to its star that its heated atmosphere is escaping into space.Observations taken with Hubble's Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) suggest powerful stellar winds are sweeping the cast-off atmospheric material behind the scorched planet and shaping it into a comet-like tail.
NASA/JPL-Caltech
NASA/JPL-Caltech

This Planet Smells Funny
Giant planet GJ 436b in the constellation Leo is missing something--and that something is swamp gas. To the surprise of astronomers who have been studying the Neptune-sized planet using NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope, GJ 436b has very little methane--an ingredient common to many planets in our own solar system. This artist's concept shows the unusual, methane-free world partially eclipsed by its star.Models of planetary atmospheres indicate that any world with the common mix of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen, and a temperature up to 1,000 Kelvin (1,340 degrees Fahrenheit) should have a large amount of methane and a small amount of carbon monoxide. But at about 800 Kelvin (or 980 degrees Fahrenheit), GJ 436b it does not. The finding demonstrates the diversity of exoplanets and the need for further study.
NASA/Kepler Mission/Dana Berry
NASA/Kepler Mission/Dana Berry
 
An Imagined Canyon on Planet Kepler 10-B
The daytime temperature is expected to be more than 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit, hotter than lava flows here on Earth, hot enough to melt iron! Many years ago, before Kepler launched, members of what became the Kepler team built a robotic telescope at Lick Observatory to learn to do transit photometry-- detecting drops in brightness of stars when planets pass in front of them. We called it the Vulcan Telescope, named after the hypothetical planet that scientists in the 1800's thought might exist between the Sun and Mercury. A planet that might explain the small deviations in Mercury's orbit that were later explained with Einsteins theory of general relativity.Vulcan is the god of fire in Roman mythology, a name befitting of a world so close to the Sun. The artists rendering of Kepler-10b is reminiscent of that hypothetical planet Vulcan. The Kepler team came full circle in its quest. We know that we've only begun to imagine the possibilities.
NASA/Kepler Mission/Dana Berry
NASA/Kepler Mission/Dana Berry
 
Imagined View from Planet Kepler 10-B
Kepler-10b orbits one of the 150,000 stars that the Kepler spacecraft is monitoring, a star that is very similar to our own Sun in temperature, mass and size, but older with an age of over 8 billion years, compared to the 4-and-1/2 billion years of our own Sun. It is one of the brighter stars that Kepler is monitoring and about 560 light years from our solar system, which means when the light from this star began its journey toward Earth, European navigators were crossing the Atlantic Ocean for the first time in search of new horizons. Today, we are still exploring and our crow's nest is a space telescope called Kepler. One day, the oceans we cross will be the galaxy itself, but for now, we imagine the worlds we discover by putting all that we have learned from our observations and analyses into the fingers of artists.Kepler-10b must be a scorched world, orbiting at a distance that is more than 20 times closer to its star than Mercury is to our own Sun, with a daytime temperature expected to be more than 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit.The Kepler team has determined that Kepler-10b is a rocky planet, with a surface you could stand on, a mass 4.6 times that of Earth, anda diameter 1.4 times that of Earth.

Maria claims innocence, protests at press conference

Mumbai, Jul 2 (PTI) Kannada actress Maria Susairaj, who walked out of jail today after serving more than three years behind bars in Neeraj Grover murder case, claimed she is innocent and the conviction is a "stigma" on her life.

Her lawyer Sharif Sheikh, who was present alongside, said she would appeal against her conviction in a higher court.

"I know I am innocent and my god knows I am innocent," Maria told a chaotic press conference marked by protests by a group of people led by film-maker Ashok Pandit.

Maria, who hardly spoke during the interaction with her lawyer addressing the media most of the time, said she was all sympathy for the family of TV executive Neeraj Grover but refused to comment on her relations with him.

"I desperately sympathise (with Neeraj''s family) losing somebody. The whole scenario is sad," she said.
On Neeraj''s family blaming her for the crime, she said, "I don''t want to say anything about him or his family."

Even as most of what the struggling actress and her lawyer said got drowned in the din and cacophony, a glum-faced Maria admitted that she was still to come to terms with her new-found freedom and was undecided about her future.

"I am not going to decide anything for myself anymore. Let my family decide everything. I have put my past behind. I have not yet realised what is happening with me," she said. MORE PTI SP VI KRK SK

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I'm innocent, yet I'm convicted: Maria Susairaj

After walking free from jail today, Maria Susairaj addresses the media in Mumbai. Sitting next to her lawyer, Maria said, "I don't want to comment on the case. Court has pronounced its verdict. I've left my past behind. I'm not sure of my future. I have my family to decide for me. Time in jail it was a blessing because i became close to god. I painted in jail. I still have not digested the fact that I'm convicted. "

When asked about Neeraj, she said, "I don't want to comment on Neeraj". On Jerome, she said she has not been in touch with him.

Meanwhile, Neeraj's friends stage protest at the press conference. They were holding placards against her.

Maria's lawyer says Neeraj's body was not cut into pieces as is being said in the news.  He said Maria will challenge court's verdict. As soon as they get a copy of the judgement, they will take the next action.

Edgy Thailand votes in crucial test of stability

BANGKOK (Reuters) - Thailand voted on Sunday in an election that will test whether one of Asia's most promising nations can end a six-year crisis marked by bloody protests, military crackdowns and growing tensions between rich and poor.

Opinion polls give a clear lead to the opposition Puea Thai Party led by Yingluck Shinawatra over Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva's Democrat Party, but it was unclear if she could win by a big enough margin to form a new government.

"Thank you for supporters who have been so kind to me," Yingluck, who could become Thailand's first woman prime minister, said outside a polling booth in Bangkok.

But as Thais began voting, the figure at the heart of the election was in self-imposed exile in another region -- Yingluck's elder brother. Former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra is not on any ballot, but the vote is seen as a referendum on his return.

From Dubai, he has helped direct his sister's campaign, calling her his "clone" -- a comment that resonates in the vote-rich heartlands where he is idolised as the first politician to pay attention to the needs of millions living outside Bangkok.

His red-shirted supporters, mainly rural and urban poor, brought Bangkok's commercial district to a standstill in 11 weeks of protests last year, shuttering five-star hotels before an army crackdown in which 91 people were killed and 2,000 wounded.

"I want peace. I want a change in Thailand," said Suwanee Thila, a government worker and red-shirt supporter in Ban Sampran, a village outside Udon Thani in Thailand's northeast.

The red shirts have rallied around Yingluck and rail against the "double standards" of Abhisit's government, accusing the elite and the army of ruling with impunity -- grievances that have simmered since a 2006 coup overthrew Thaksin.

Thaksin won landslide election wins in 2001 and 2005, and Yingluck hopes to tap his supporters nationwide.
In the balance is Thailand's reputation as "The Land of Smiles", an image that collapsed last year under a catalogue of horrific scenes: banks on fire, military snipers firing on demonstrators, mysterious black-clad gunmen rallying behind protesters and grenades exploding in the business district.

Abhisit, 46, an urbane economist who was born in Britain and educated at Oxford, has warned that Thailand could return to instability if Yingluck wins. He blames the red shirts for the violence and casts Thaksin as an authoritarian crony capitalist, fugitive and terrorist who led last year's deadly protests.

His backers -- the traditional Thai elite of top generals, the royalist establishment and urban middle class -- want Thaksin to serve a two-year prison term for graft and say a vote for Yingluck is a clear vote for an amnesty for Thaksin.

"This election is very important to every one of us," Abhisit said as he waded through a mob of journalists to vote.

POPULIST POLICIES

The polls close at 3 pm (0800 GMT) and the first indication of the winner could come within an hour. The official result is expected late in the evening.

Throughout the six-week campaign, both sides have presented similar populist campaigns of subsidies for the poor, improved health care benefits and infrastructure investment including high-speed rail systems across the country.

But a risk of violence lies in the margin of a Puea Thai win and the reaction of the red shirts. Key as well will be the response of the military, which has a habit of intervening in Thai politics through the coup d'etat.

The election will be Thailand's 26th since it became a democracy in 1932, ending seven centuries of absolute monarchy. It has since been governed by 17 constitutions and has experienced 18 military coups, either actual or attempted.

Former Public Health Minister Phra Rakkiart warned Sunday's election would go down as the "dirtiest in history".

"Canvassers sell lottery tickets to voters and offer them a big reward if their candidates win in the election," the Bangkok Post quoted him as saying, adding that election fraud was ingrained.

The fear of a return to violence is real.

According to some reports, the Puea Thai camp is in talks with the generals to find some way of working together should it emerge victorious. Puea Thai would be allowed to govern and the military top brass would remain in place, with early reshuffles limited to middle ranks.

But if Puea Thai wins a majority and is barred from governing, Thailand faces a resurgence of the violent demonstrations that paralysed parts of Bangkok last year.

"If they cheat there will be protests in Bangkok for sure. It will be the same as the Rajaprasong protest," said Tan Chaithep, chief assistant of the red shirt village of Ban Nong Hoo Ling in the heart of red shirt territory in the northeast.

The Rajaprasong intersection was the focal point of last year's demonstrations.

To guard against election fraud, some 180,000 police will be on duty. Thais have been urged to vote early to avoid possible heavy rain and flooding.

OC bosses deliberately delayed CWG process: IAS officer

New Delhi, Jul 3 (PTI) The cost escalation in the CWG- related projects was attributed to acute shortage of time by the Organising Committee but an IAS officer has told the CBI that there was "deliberate negligence" on part of top OC bosses despite knowing the schedule of the sporting event.

IAS officer and former Chief Operating Officer of the OC, Vijay Kumar Gautam, arrayed as a witness by the CBI in the CWG Timing Scoring and Results (TSR) scam, said there was "no hurry" on part of the top OC bosses, including its chairman Suresh Kalmadi, a key accused in the case, to get things moving.

"On being asked, it is stated that when I joined OC on September 7, 2007, the technology functional area was non- functional. The technical staff was yet to be appointed. There was no person handling technology functional area. Needless to say that no work related to technology was even contemplated till that time, though the OC CWG 2010 had come into being in February 2005.

"In fact there was no hurry on the part of the top bosses in OC to get the things moving. There was deliberate negligence. It is stated the technology functional area is one of the core functional areas requiring highly skilled experts to handle the matters related to it," Gautam told the CBI.

His statement has been annexed with the CBI''s charge sheet, filed in a Delhi court on May 20 against Kalmadi, former secretary general of OC Lalit Bhanot and others for their alleged involvement in the TSR scam in which contract was illegally awarded to a Swiss firm. .

Maoists release eleven abducted villagers in Bihar

Patna, July 3 (PTI) All the 11 people kidnapped by Maoists from Kareili village in Bihar''s Munger district were released in a jungle, police said today.

"The abducted people were released in Basraha-Chormara jungle near the village when they were closely tracked by the securitymen, led by Superintendent of Police, Munger, P Kannan yesterday," Director General of Police, Neelmani said, adding they returned home safe last evening.

Meanwhile, combing operations assisted by CRPF and special task force in Bihar continued in the area under the surveillance of IG, Bhagalpur zone, DIG Munger range and IG operations to track down the rebels, he said.

Maoists dressed as CRPF men shot dead six people including two special police officers and abducted 11 villagers after an encounter with police in the village yesterday.

All-party meeting on Lokpal Bill today

New Delhi, July 3 (ANI): The crucial all-party meeting convened by Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh to discuss the draft anti-graft Lokpal Bill will be held here on Sunday.

According to reports, the all-party meeting is unlikely to come out with a common view on the Lokpal legislation with NDA and Left parties playing hardball and the government yet to finalise its draft bill.

Social activist Anna Hazare met Congress President Sonia Gandhi at her 10, Janpath residence here on Saturday to seek her support on the Lokpal Bill.

After the meeting, Hazare said the civil society has put its view before the UPA chairperson, and added that she has promised to look into the issue.

Apart from the civil activists team, today's meeting will be attended by parties across the political spectrum. BJP and the Left have confirmed their participation.

Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader L.K. Advani on Saturday said that the allies of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) will attend Sunday's all-party meeting to seek views across the political spectrum on the issue of inclusion of the Prime Minister under the anti-graft Lokpal Bill.

The decision came after the BJP held a meeting to finalize its stand on the Bill.

Earlier, on Friday, a group led by veteran social activist Anna Hazare had met senior BJP leaders, including Advani, Sushma Swaraj, Arun Jaitley and Nitin Gadkari, in New Delhi to garner support for the proposals suggested by the civil society members in the Lokpal Bill.

Janata Dal (United) (JD-U), Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD), Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazagham (AIADMK), Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), Trinamool Congress, Janata Dal (Secular) (JD-S), Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Telangana Rashtra Samiti (TRS), and Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD) are also expected to attend the meeting.

The final meeting between the government and civil society representatives on the drafting panel ended on June 22 with divergent views remaining on six key issues including bringing the post of Prime Minister under the purview of the ombudsman.

The key issues of differences are on inclusion of the Prime Minister, higher judiciary and acts of Members of Parliaments inside Parliament within the purview of the Ombudsman committee, the mode of selection and removal of its members.

Two sets of drafts-one by the government and the other by the civil society representatives would now be circulated amongst political parties and it would be forwarded to the Cabinet for the final drafting of the bill. (ANI)

Widescreen: Longest bridges in world

The world's longest cross-sea bridge, spanning 36.48 kilometers across the mouth of the Jiaozhou Bay in China's eastern Shandong province, opened to traffic four years after construction started. Here's a peek into some of the world's longest bridges.

Lake Pontchartrain Causeway

Located in Louisiana, United States, the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway, consists of two parallel bridges that run parallel to each other. The bridges are supported by 9,500 concrete pilings and spans over 38.35 kilometres. The southern terminus of the Causeway is in Metairie, Louisiana, a suburb of New Orleans. The northern terminus is at Mandeville, Louisiana.

Donghai Bridge


Completed on December 10, 2005, the Donghai Bridge has a total length of 32.5 kilometres and connects Shanghai to the Yangshan port in China. The 'Donghai Bridge' is popularly known as 'The stone'.

Chesapeake Bay Bridge

The Chesapeake Bay Bridge is a four lane bridge that connects the Delmarva Peninsula's Eastern Shore of Virginia with Virginia Beach and the metropolitan area of Hampton Roads, Virginia. The bridge has a total length of 37 kilometres.

Vasco da Gama Bridge

The Vasco da Gama Bridge is a cable bridge with a total length of 17.2 kilometres. The bridge was opened to traffic on 29 March, 1998. The bridge spans across the Tagus River near Lisbon, Portugal.

Penang Bridge

The Penang Bridge opened to traffic on September 14, 1985 and connects Gelugor in Penang island and Seberang Prai to mainland Malaysia. The total length of the bridge is 13.5 kilometres.

Rio-Niteroi Bridge

The Rio-Niteroi Bridge is a box girder bridge that connects the cities of Rio de Janeiro and Niteroi. The bridge opened on March 4, 1974 and the total length of the bridge is 13 kilometres.

Confederation Bridge

The 12.9 kilometre long bridge opened on 31 May 1997, connecting the Prince Edward Island with New Brunswick, Canada. The Confederation bridge is a two-lane highway toll bridge.

San Mateo-Hayward Bridge

Commonly known as the San Mateo Bridge, the San Mateo-Hayward Bridge connects San Francisco Peninsula with the East Bay. The total length of the bridge is 11.265408 kilometres.

Seven Mile Bridge

The Seven Mile Bridge is is located between the Gulf of Mexico and the Florida Strait. Finished in 1982 at a cost of $45 million, the Seven Mile Bridge connects city of Marathon in the Middle Keys of Florida to Little Duck Key in the Lower Keys of Florida.